Waldorf WAVE System Exclusive Description




This is a simple HTML version of the file named "Wave.Sysex.manual" (ftp://ftp.waldorf-gmbh.de/wave/doc/Wave.Sysex.manual) from Waldorf's FTP server.





Waldorf Wave System Exclusive Description (c) Waldorf Electronics


written by Stefan Stenzel
September 21st 1993

Operating System Version 1.400


1.) General Information

This document is prepared under great caution in a most precise manner.
Several experts took care in sorting and checking the available information
the best way possible.
However, we cannot guarantee that all information is absolutely correct,
nor can we guarantee that there won't be changes due to further software
enhancements.

All System Exclusive messages of the Wave have the following format :

	Label	      Bytes	Comment
	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	Always 0xF0
	WALDORF		1	Always 0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	Always 0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	According to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	Specifies message type
	LOCATION	nl	Specifies location of Dump, Number of bytes nl
				depends on MESSAGE ID
	DATA		n	Number of data bytes n depending on MESSAGE ID
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of LOCATION and DATA truncated to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Dumps are only accepted if the DEVICE ID fits the global parameter
(Device Number) or is set to 127, which means all units.
If a checksum error is detected, the whole message will be ignored.
An unknown message will lead to no reaction, it will be ignored 
completely.

In all dumps there may be unused data-bytes. Those data-bytes 
represent reserved, but yet unused parameters and should be set
to zero.

If not indicated differently, a databyte consists of a regular 
MIDI-databyte (0x00 - 0x7F).

Otherwise:

ASCII: A MIDI databyte in the range of 20h..7Fh.
BYTE : Two consecutive nibbles form an 8-bit byte.
       The MS nibble is sent first.
WORD : Four consecutive nibbles form a 16-bit word.
       The MS nibble is sent first.

No other data formats will be provided.
Within a single message data formats may be mixed.


2.) MESSAGE IDs

Detailed information:

The diference between dumps and requests is determined by a high 
or low bit 6. This means: requests occupy IDM-numbers 00h to 3Fh, 
while the corresponding dumps have IDM-numbers 40h to 7Fh.
As you can see, a dump always has the same IDM-number as it's 
request, the difference being a high (set) bit 6.


The Wave accepts and sends the following Dump MESSAGE IDs :

	Label	     Value	Bytes nl      Bytes n	Description
				LOCATION     of DATA	
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SBPR         0x00	   3		256	Soundprogram		
	SARR         0x01	   2		512	Performance
	SWAVE        0x02	   4		128	Wave
	SWTBL        0x03	   2		266	Wave control table
	SVT          0x04	   1		128	Velocity Curve
	STT          0x05	   1		256	Tuning Table
	SGLB         0x06	   0		384	Global Parameters
	SARRMAP      0x07	   0		256	Performance Program Change Map
	SBPRMAP      0x08	   0		256	Sound Program Change Map
	SBPRPAR      0x09	   3 		1	Sound Parameter
	SARRPAR	     0x0A	   1		1       Performance Parameter 
	SINSPAR      0x0B          2		1	Instrument/External Parameter
	SBULK        0x0F	   0		1	Bulk Switch on/off
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	*** Note ***
SARRPAR and SINSPAR Dumps cannot be sent by the Wave with the current 
Operating System Version, nevertheless they are properly received.

	*** Note ***
Although the Wave offers Bulk Dumps of Soundbanks, Performance banks
and Arrangements, there is no System Exclusive implementation for these
data types.
Instead of this, the Wave sends out a sequence of single Dumps :

Dump Sequence for Soundbank :
	1.	Bulk switch on 				SBULK
	2.	128 consecutive Sound Dumps 		SBPR		
	3.	Bulk switch off				SBULK

Dump Sequence for Performance bank :
	1.	Bulk switch on 				SBULK
	2.	128 consecutive Performance Dumps	SARR		
	3.	Bulk switch off				SBULK

Dump Sequence for Wavetable :
	1.	Wave control table dump			SWTBL
	2.	Wave Dumps for each needed userwave	SWAVE
		Rom waves  0-299 will not be sent.

Dump Sequence for Arrangement :
	1.	Performance Dump			SARR
	2.	Sound Dumps for each needed Sound	SBPR
	*** Dump without tables stops here ***
	3.	Dumps of needed Velocity curves		SVT
	4.	Dumps of needed Tuning tables		STT
	5.	Dumps of needed Wavetables (see above)  SWTBL


The Wave accepts and sends the following Request MESSAGE IDs :
( all DATA fields have 0 Bytes )

	Label	     Value	Bytes nl		Description
				of LOCATION
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	RQBPR         0x40	  1		Soundprogram
	RQARR         0x41	  0		Performance
	RQWAVE        0x42	  4		Wave
	RQWTBL        0x43	  1		Wavetable
	RQVT          0x44	  1		Velocity Curve
	RQTT          0x45	  1		Tuning Table
	RQGLB         0x46	  0		Global Parameters
	RQARRMAP      0x47	  0		Performance Program Change Map
	RQBPRMAP      0x48	  0		Sound Program Change Map
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


3.)	Detailed Messages

3.a)	SBPR  ( Soundprogram Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	See global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x00 ( SBPR )
	LOCATION	3       Instrument and Sound Number
			Byte 0: Instrument number
			Byte 1: Bank number, 0: bank A, 1: bank B
			Byte 2: Sound Number
	DATA	      256	Soundprogram data ( see description below )
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


Format of Soundprogram :

	Byte 	description	
	---------------------------------------------------------------------
	0	Oscillator 1 octave (0=-2, 0x10=-1, 0x20=0, 0x30=+1, 0x40=+2)
	1	Oscillator 1 semitone (16-112, 1 semitone equals a value of 4)    
	2	Oscillator 1 detune   (14-114 represents -50...+50 )
	3	Oscillator 1 bend range (16-112 in steps of 4, represents -12...+12,
				        12 means global. )
	4	Oscillator 1 pitch mode (0: norm, 1-4: random 1-4,5: fixed )
	5	Oscillator 1 mod 1 source (0-38, see modifier table )
	6	Oscillator 1 mod 1 control (0-38, see modifier table )
	7	Oscillator 1 mod 1 amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	8	Oscillator 1 mod 2 source (0-38, see modifier table )
	9	Oscillator 1 mod 2 amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	10	Oscillator 1 mod 2 quantize (0-7)
	11	unused

	12	Oscillator 2 octave (0=-2, 0x10=-1, 0x20=0, 0x30=+1, 0x40=+2)
	13	Oscillator 2 semitone
	14	Oscillator 2 detune
	15	Oscillator 2 bend range
	16	Oscillator 2 pitch mode
	17	Oscillator 2 mod 1 source
	18	Oscillator 2 mod 1 control
	19	Oscillator 2 mod 1 amount
	20	Oscillator 2 mod 2 source
	21	Oscillator 2 mod 2 amount
	22	Oscillator 2 mod 2 quantize
	23	Oscillator 2 link	(0: off, 1: on )
	24	unused

	25	Wavetable		(0-127 represents wavetables 1-128)
	26	Wave 1 wave pos		(0-63)
	27	Wave 1 wave phase	(0-127, 0 means free start )
	28	Wave 1 start mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	29	Wave 1 start mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	30	Wave 1 envel amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	31	Wave 1 envel velo amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	32	Wave 1 kb tracking	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	33	Wave 1 kb center	(0-127, represents C-2...G9 )
	34	Wave 1 mod 1 source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	35	Wave 1 mod 1 control	(0-38, see modifier table )
	36	Wave 1 mod 1 amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	37	Wave 1 mod 2 source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	38	Wave 1 mod 2 amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	39	Wave 1 mod 2 quantize	(0-7)
	40	Wave 1 stepped/smooth	(0: stepped, 1: smooth )
	41	unused

	42	Wave 2 startwave
	43	Wave 2 wave phase
	44	Wave 2 start mod source
	45	Wave 2 start mod amount
	46	Wave 2 envelope amount
	47	Wave 2 envelope velo amount
	48	Wave 2 keytrack
	49	Wave 2 keycenter
	50	Wave 2 mod 1 source
	51	Wave 2 mod 1 control
	52	Wave 2 mod 1 amount
	53	Wave 2 mod 2 source
	54	Wave 2 mod 2 amount
	55	Wave 2 mod 2 quantize
	56	Wave 2 stepped/smooth
	57	Wave 2 link		(0: off, 1: on )
	58	unused

	59	Wave 1 volume		(0-112, in steps of 16, => 0-7)
	60	Wave 2 volume		(0-112, in steps of 16, => 0-7)
	61	Noise volume		(0-112, in steps of 16, => 0-7)
	62	Wave 1 volume mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	63	Wave 1 volume mod amount (8-120 in steps of 8, => -7...+7 )
	64	Wave 2 volume mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	65	Wave 2 volume mod amount (8-120 in steps of 8, => -7...+7 )
	66	Noise volume mod source  (0-38, see modifier table )
	67	Noise volume mod amount  (8-120 in steps of 8, => -7...+7 )

	68	Amplifier envelope amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	69	Amplifier envelope velocity amount (0-127, => -64...+63 )
	70	Amplifier keytrack	  (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	71	Amplifier keycenter	(0-127, represents C-2...G9 )
	72	Amplifier mod 1 source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	73	Amplifier mod 1 control	(0-38, see modifier table )
	74	Amplifier mod 1 amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	75	Amplifier mod 2 source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	76	Amplifier mod 2 amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	77	unused

	78	Filter mode (0: lowpass, 1: Highpass, 2: Bandpass, 3: Dual )
	79	Lowpass filter frequency (0-127)
	80	Filter resonance	(0-127)
	81	Filter envelope amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	82	Filter velocity amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	83	Filter keytrack		(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	84	Filter keycenter	(0-127, represents C-2...G9 )
	85	Filter mod 1 source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	86	Filter mod 1 control	(0-38, see modifier table )
	87	Filter mod 1 amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	88	Filter mod 2 source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	89	Filter mod 2 amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	90	Filter resonance mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	91	Filter resonance mod control (0-38, see modifier table )
	92	Filter resonance mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	93	Dual mode highpass frq (0-127)
	94	Dual mode highpass envelope select (0: Amp, 1:Filter, 2: Wave, 1: Free )
	95	Dual mode highpass envelope amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	96	Dual mode highpass velocity amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	97	Dual mode highpass keytrack	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	98	Dual mode highpass keycenter	(0-127, represents C-2...G9 )
	99	Dual mode highpass mod 1 source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	100	Dual mode highpass mod 1 control (0-38, see modifier table )
	101	Dual mode highpass mod 1 amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	102	Dual mode highpass mod 2 source (0-38, see modifier table )
	103	Dual mode highpass mod 2 amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	104	Bandpass filter bandwidth     	(0-127)
	105	unused

	106	Amplifier envelope attack	(0-127)
	107	Amplifier envelope decay	(0-127)
	108	Amplifier envelope sustain	(0-127)
	109	Amplifier envelope release	(0-127)
	110	Amplifier envelope attack mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	111	Amplifier envelope attack mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	112	Amplifier envelope decay mod source  (0-38, see modifier table )
	113	Amplifier envelope decay mod amount  (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	114	Amplifier envelope sustain mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	115	Amplifier envelope sustain mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	116	Amplifier envelope release mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	117	Amplifier envelope release mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	118	unused

	119	Filter envelope delay		(0-127)
	120	Filter envelope attack		(0-127)
	121	Filter envelope decay		(0-127)
	122	Filter envelope sustain		(0-127)
	123	Filter envelope release		(0-127)
	124	unused
	125	unused
	126	Filter envelope attack mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	127	Filter envelope attack mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	128	Filter envelope decay mod source  (0-38, see modifier table )
	129	Filter envelope decay mod amount  (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	130	Filter envelope sustain mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	131	Filter envelope sustain mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	132	Filter envelope release mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	133	Filter envelope release mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	134	unused

	135	Wave envelope time 1	(0-127)
	136	Wave envelope level 1	(0-127)
	137	Wave envelope time 2	(0-127)
	138	Wave envelope level 2	(0-127)
	139	Wave envelope time 3	(0-127)
	140	Wave envelope level 3	(0-127)
	141	Wave envelope time 4	(0-127)
	142	Wave envelope level 4	(0-127)
	143	Wave envelope time 5	(0-127)
	144	Wave envelope level 5	(0-127)
	145	Wave envelope time 6	(0-127)
	146	Wave envelope level 6	(0-127)
	147	Wave envelope time 7	(0-127)
	148	Wave envelope level 7	(0-127)
	149	Wave envelope time 8	(0-127)
	150	Wave envelope level 8	(0-127)
	151	Wave envelope time mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	152	Wave envelope time mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	153	Wave envelope level mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	154	Wave envelope level mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	155	Wave envelope key off point ( 0-7 represents point 1-8 )
	156	Wave envelope loop start point ( 0-7 represents point 1-8 )
	157	Wave envelope loop on/off      (0: off,1: on )
	158	unused

	159	Free envelope time 1	(0-127)
	160	Free envelope level 1	(0-127)
	161	Free envelope time 2	(0-127)
	162	Free envelope level 2	(0-127)
	163	Free envelope time 3	(0-127)
	164	Free envelope level 3	(0-127)
	165	Free envelope time 4	(0-127)
	166	Free envelope level 4	(0-127)
	167	Free envelope time mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	168	Free envelope time mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	169	Free envelope level mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	170	Free envelope level mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	171	Free envelope zero axis	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )

	172	Lfo 1 rate	(0-127)
	173	Lfo 1 shape  (0: sine, 1:tri, 2: saw,3: pulse,4: random, 5: S&H )
	174	Lfo 1 symmetry  (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	175	Lfo 1 humanize  (0-7)
	176	Lfo 1 rate mod source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	177	Lfo 1 rate mod amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	178	Lfo 1 level mod source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	179	Lfo 1 level mod control	(0-38, see modifier table )
	180	Lfo 1 level mod amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	181	Lfo 1 sync		(0: off, 1: on )

	182	Lfo 2 rate
	183	Lfo 2 shape
	184	Lfo 2 symmetry
	185	Lfo 2 humanize
	186	Lfo 2 rate mod source
	187	Lfo 2 rate mod amount
	188	Lfo 2 level mod source
	189	Lfo 2 level mod control
	190	Lfo 2 level mod amount
	191	Lfo 2 sync

	192	Control ramp trigger source (0-38, see modifier table )
	193	Control ramp rate	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )

	194	Panning  source 1	(0-38, see modifier table )
	195	Panning  control 1	(0-38, see modifier table )
	196	Panning  amount 1	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	197	Panning  source 2	(0-38, see modifier table )
	198	Panning  amount 2	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )

	199	Control comparator source (0-38, see modifier table )
	200	Control comparator threshold (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	201	Control mixer source 1	(0-38, see modifier table )
	202	Control mixer amount 1	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	203	Control mixer source 2	(0-38, see modifier table )
	204	Control mixer amount 2	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	205	Control mixer source 2	(0-38, see modifier table )
	206	Control mixer amount 2	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )

	207	Control delay source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	208	Control delay time	(0-127)
	209	Control delay t mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	210	Control delay t mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )

	211	Control shaper source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	212	Control shaper ref point 1 (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	213	Control shaper ref point 2 (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	214	Control shaper ref point 3 (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	215	Control shaper ref point 4 (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	216	Control shaper ref point 5 (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	217	Control shaper ref point 6 (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	218	Control shaper ref point 7 (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	219	Control shaper ref point 8 (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	220	Control shaper ref point 9 (0-127, represents -64...+63 )

	221	Sample & hold source	(0-38, see modifier table )
	222	Sample & hold rate	(0-127)
	223	Sample & hold rate mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	224	Sample & hold rate mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	225	unused

	226	Aux level mod source	(0-38, see modifier table )
        227	Aux level mod control	(0-38, see modifier table )
	228	Aux level mod amount	(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	229	Aux level min		(0-127)
	230	unused
	231	unused
	232	unused

	233	Glide mode	(1: Porta, 2: Gliss.,3: MIDIPorta, 4: MIDIGliss.,
				 5: Fingered Porta, 6: Fingered Glissando )
	234	Glide rate	(0-127)
	235	Glide slope	(0: Time, 1: Distance )
	236	Glide time mod source (0-38, see modifier table )
	237	Glide time mod amount (0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	238	Glide on/off	(0: off, 1: on )
	239	Valid flag 	(0x55)
	240-255	Name 		( ASCII )
	------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Modifier table:

	Index   Modifier
	------------------------------------------------------------------------------
	0       Lfo 1                 
	1       Lfo 2                 
	2       Volume Envelope       
	3       Filter Emvelope       
	4       Wave Envelope         
	5       Free Envelope         
	6       Ctrl Ramp             
	7       Ctrl Mixer            
	8       Ctrl Delay            
	9       Ctrl Shaper           
	10      Ctrl Sample & Hold    
	11      Comparator Pos        
	12      Comparator Neg        
	13      Keytrack              
	14      Velocity              
	15      Release Velocity      
	16      Channel Pressure      
	17      Poly Pressure         
	18      Playspeed             
	19      More Keys             
	20      Less Keys             
	21	Pitch Bend            
	22      Modwheel              
	23      Free Wheel Up         
	24      Free Wheel Down       
	25      Free Wheel Bipolar    
	26      Sustain               
	27      Pedal 1               
	28      Pedal 2               
	29      Button 1              
	30      Button 2              
	31      Volume Ctrl (7)       
	32      Pan Ctrl              
	33      Breath Control        
	34      Control X             
	35      Control Y             
	36      Midi Clock            
	37      Minimum               
	38      Maximum
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


3.b)	SARR  ( Performance Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x01 ( SARR )
	LOCATION	2       Bank and performance number
			Byte 0:	Bank number, 0: bank A, 1: bank B
			Byte 1:	Performance number 0-127 according to Performances 1-128
	DATA	      512	Performance data ( see description below )
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


Format of Performance data :

	Byte 	description
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	0	Instruments master volume	(0-127)
	1	Externals master volume		(0-127)
	2	Free wheel up	   	(MIDI controllers 0-100 )
	3	Free wheel down		(MIDI controllers 0-100 )
	4	Button 1		(MIDI controllers 0-100 )
	5	Button 2		(MIDI controllers 0-100 )
        6	Button 1 mode		(0: touch, 1: toggle )
	7	Button 2 mode		(0: touch, 1: toggle )
	8	Fader 1 assign	(0-15, 0-7: instr. 1-8, 8-15: external 1-8)
	9	Fader 1 control (0-127, see Fader control table )
	10	Fader 2 assign	(0-15, 0-7: instr. 1-8, 8-15: external 1-8)
	11	Fader 2 control (0-127, see Fader control table )
	12	Fader 3	assign	(0-15, 0-7: instr. 1-8, 8-15: external 1-8)
	13	Fader 3 control (0-127, see Fader control table )
	14	Fader 4 assign	(0-15, 0-7: instr. 1-8, 8-15: external 1-8)
	15	Fader 4 control (0-127, see Fader control table )
	16	Fader 5 assign	(0-15, 0-7: instr. 1-8, 8-15: external 1-8)
	17	Fader 5 control (0-127, see Fader control table )
	18	Fader 6 assign	(0-15, 0-7: instr. 1-8, 8-15: external 1-8)
	19	Fader 6 control (0-127, see Fader control table )
	20	Fader 7 assign	(0-15, 0-7: instr. 1-8, 8-15: external 1-8)
	21	Fader 7 control (0-127, see Fader control table )
	22	Fader 8 assign	(0-15, 0-7: instr. 1-8, 8-15: external 1-8)
	23	Fader 8 control (0-127, see Fader control table )
	24	Main edit active instrument number (0-7: instr. 1-8 )
	25	unused
	26	Pedal 1 MIDI controller (0-120)
	27	Pedal 2 MIDI controller (0-120)
	28	Controller X  		(0-120)
	29	Controller Y		(0-120)
	30	Aux master Volume	(0-127)
	31	unused
	32-47	Multi program name 	(ASCII)
       	48	Valid flag ( 0x55 )
	49-63	unused
	64-95	Instrument 1 data ( see Instrument data description )
	96-127  Instrument 2 data ( see Instrument data description )
	128-159 Instrument 3 data ( see Instrument data description )
	160-191 Instrument 4 data ( see Instrument data description )
	192-123 Instrument 5 data ( see Instrument data description )
	224-255 Instrument 6 data ( see Instrument data description )
	256-287 Instrument 7 data ( see Instrument data description )
	288-319 Instrument 8 data ( see Instrument data description )
	320-343 External 1 data ( see External data description )
	344-367 External 2 data ( see External data description )
	368-391 External 3 data ( see External data description )
	392-415 External 4 data ( see External data description )
	416-439 External 5 data ( see External data description )
	440-463 External 6 data ( see External data description )
	464-487 External 7 data ( see External data description )
	488-511 External 8 data ( see External data description )
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Format of Instrument Data:

	Byte 	description
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	0	Sound number 	(0-127 represents 1-128 )
	1	Sound Bank 	(0: bank A, 1: bank B )
	2	Midi Channel 	(0-16, 0: Base, )
	3	Source 		(0: Off, 1: Keys, 2: Midi, 3: Mix)
	4	Volume		(0-127)
	5	Pan		(0-127, represents -64...+63 )
	6	Pan Mode	(0: off, 1: on, 2: inverse )
	7	Aux Volume	(0-127)
	8	unused
	9	Transpose offset (4-124, represents -60...+60)
	10	Detune		(14-114, represents -50...+50)
	11	MIDI Output Port (0: off,1: A, 2: B,3: A+B)
	12	Audio Routing	 (1-4, 1: Aux only, 2: main, 3: sub 1, 4: sub 2)
	13	Status 		(0: On/Solo, 1:Mute)
	14	Edit Enable 	(0: off, 1:on) 
	15	Voice Allocation Mode (0-22, 0: dynamic,1-16: poly1-16, 17: last retr,
			               18: low retr, 19: high retr, 20: last single,
				       21: low single, 22: high single trigger )
	16	Audio Input 	(0-4, 0: off, 1-4: Input 1-4)
	17	Key Limit Low	(0-127, represents C-2...G9 )
	18	Key Limit High	(0-127, represents C-2...G9 )
	19	Velocity Limit Low	(1-127)
	20	Velocity Limit High	(1-127)
	21	Velocity Table	(0-11, 0: global, 1: lin+, 2: lin-, 3: exp+, 4: exp-,
				 5: xfade+, 6: xfade-, 7: full, 8-11: user1-user4 )
	22	Temperment	(0-11, 0: global, 1: lin+, 2: hmt, 3: lin-,
				 4-7: rand1-rand4, 8-11: user1-user4 )
	23	unused
	24	Midi Filters Bitvector ( bit set = on, bit cleared = off )
		Bit	Switch
		---------------------------
		0	Prog. Change  on/off
	        1	Pitch Wheel   on/off
	        2	Modwheel      on/off
	        3	After Touch   on/off
	       	4	Volume Ctrl   on/off
       		5	Sustain Pedal on/off
	        6	Panning Ctrl  on/off
		7	Always cleared
		---------------------------
	25-31	unused
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Format of External Data:

	Byte 	description
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	0	Program number 	(0-127)
	1	Bank		(0: bank A, 1: bank B )
	2	Channel 	(0-16, 0: base)
	3	Volume 		(0-127)
	4	Panning (0-127, 0:off, 1-127 => l63 - r63)
	5	Modwheel scale   (13-114, 13: off, 14-114 => -200%...+200%)
	6	Pitchbend scale  (13-114, 13: off, 14-114 => -200%...+200%)
	7	Transpose offset (4-124, represents -60...+60)
	8	Detune 		 (14-114, represents -50...+50)
	9	MIDI Output Port (0: off,1: A, 2: B,3: A+B)
	10	Status 		(0: On/Solo, 1:Mute)
	11	unused
	12	Key Limit Low	(0-127, represents C-2...G9 )
	13	Key Limit High	(0-127, represents C-2...G9 )
	14	Velocity Limit Low	(1-127)
	15	Velocity Limit High	(1-127)
	16	Velocity Table	(0-11, 0: global, 1: lin+, 2: lin-, 3: exp+, 4: exp-,
				 5: xfade+, 6: xfade-, 7: full, 8-11: user1-user4 )
	17	unused
	18	Midi Filters Bitvector ( bit set = on, bit cleared = off )
		Bit	Switch
		---------------------------
		0	Prog. Change  on/off
	        1	Free  Wheel   on/off
	        2	Buttons       on/off
	        3	Aftertouch    on/off
	       	4	Pedal 1       on/off
       		5	Pedal 2       on/off
	        6	Sustain Pedal on/off
		7	Always cleared
		---------------------------
	19	Keys on/off
	20-23	unused
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


3.c)	SWAVE  ( Wave Data Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x02 ( SWAVE )
	LOCATION	4       Wave number in format WORD ( 0 - 1299 )
	DATA	      128	64 Wavesamples in format BYTE	
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


3.d)	SWTBL  ( Wavetable Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x03 ( SWTB )
	LOCATION	1       Wavetable number (64-127)
	DATA	      276	Wave control table ( see description below )
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Wave control table format :

	Byte	description
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	0-8	Wavetable Name 		( ASCII )
	9	valid flag		( 0x55 )
	10-275	64 Wavenumbers in format WORD.
		If a Wavenumber is not in the range from 0 to 1299,
		this waveposition will be interpolated between the
		previous and the following defined position except
		for the last three positions, which then will become
		a tri, saw and a square wave.
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------

	*** Important Note ! ***

	Anytime a Wave control table is dumped, all user Waves used by this table
	will be dumped too.


3.e)	SVT  ( Velocity curve Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x04 ( SVT )
	LOCATION	1       Velocity curve number ( 0-3, represents curve 1-4 )
	DATA	      128	Value for each incoming Velocity (1-127)
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


3.f)	STT  ( Tuning table Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x05 ( STT )
	LOCATION	1       Tuning table number ( 0-3, represents tables 1-4 )
	DATA	      256	128 entries for MIDI keys 0-127, each entry consists of
				one byte defining the note (0-127, represents C-2...G9 )
				and one byte defining detune (14-114 represents -50...+50 )
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


3.g)	SGLB  ( Global Parameter Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x06 ( SGLB )
	LOCATION	0
	DATA	      384	Global Parameters ( see table )
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Description of Global Parameters :

	Byte 	description
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	0	global stereo width	(0-127 represents l63 - r64 )
	1	master tune		(14-114 represents -50...+50 )
	2	global bend range	(16-112 in steps of 4, represents -12...+12 )
	3	global Tuning table	(0-3 represents table 1-4)
	4	global Velocity cuve	(0-3 represents curve 1-4)
	5	program change voice mode (0: ring, 1: shut )	
	6	performance program change map on/off (0: off, 1: on )
	7	sound program change map on/off (0: off, 1: on )
	8	local on/off		(0: off, 1: on )
	9	panel transmit 		(0: off, 1: on )
	10	unued
	11	System Volume to Externals  (0: off, 1: on )
	12	Display mode 		( 0: normal, 1: inverse )
	13	Base channel		(0-16, 0: omni )
	14	unused
	15	Device Number		(0-127, 127 means all units )
	16	unused
	17	unused
	18	System volume		(0-127)
	19	Bank switch receive	(0: off, 1: on)
	20	Display Knobs mode	(0: Icon, 1: Text )
	21	Send Active Sensing	(0: off, 1: on)
	22	Transmit Running Status (0: off, 1: on)
	23	unused
	24	unused
	25	Keyboard shift		(52: octave down, 64: normal, 76: oct. up ) 
	26	Global Parameters Valid flag (0x55)
	27	Show SysEx changes	(0: off, 1: on )
	28	Pedal 1 polarity	(0: closing switch, 1: opening switch ) 
	29	Glide window length	(0-10)
	30	HMT mode		(0-15, see HMT mode table
	31	HMT Scale		(0-10)
	32	Bank number		(0: A, 1: B)
	33	Pedal 2 polarity	(0: closing switch, 1: opening switch )
	34	Pedal 3 polarity	(0: closing switch, 1: opening switch )
	35	System Exclusive MIDI out port (0: off, 1: A, 2: B )
	36-63	unused
	64-383  32 MIDI Channel Names, first 16 for Port A, each name consists
		of 9 ASCII characters and a terminating 0.
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------

HMT mode table:

	Value	Description
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	0	Standard
	1	Standard with natural 7th
	2	Horizontal
	3	C major / A minor
	4	G major / E minor   #
	5	D major / B minor   ##
	6	A major / F# minor  ###
	7	E major / C# minor  ####
	8	B major / G# minor  #####
	9	F# major / D# minor ######
	10	Gb major / Eb minor bbbbbb ( same as F# major / D# minor )
	11	Db major / Bb minor bbbbb
	12	Ab major / F minor  bbbb
	13	Eb major / C minor  bbb
	14	Bb major / G minor  bb
	15	F major / d minor   b


3.h)	SARRMAP  ( Performance Program Change Map Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x07 ( SARRMAP )
	LOCATION	0
	DATA	      256	128 entries for Program change 1-128, each entry consists
				of one byte defining the Bank (0: A, 1: B ) and one byte
				defining the Performance number (0-127 represents 1-128)
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


3.i)	SBPRMAP  ( Sound Program Change Map Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x08 ( SBPRMAP )
	LOCATION	0
	DATA	      256	128 entries for Program change 1-128, each entry consists
				of one byte defining the Bank (0: A, 1: B ) and one byte
				defining the Sound number (0-127 represents 1-128)
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


3.k)	SBPRPAR	( Sound parameter Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x09 ( SBPRPAR )
	LOCATION	3	byte 0   : instrument number (0-7, represents 1-8)
				byte 1-2 : offset of parameter ( see Sound Dump format )
				in format BYTE (0-255)
	DATA	        1	New value of parameter defined by location
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


3.l)	SARRPAR	( Performance parameter Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x0A ( SARRPAR )
	LOCATION	1	offset of parameter ( see Performance Data format )
	DATA	        1	New value of parameter defined by location
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.m)	SINSPAR	( Instrument / External parameter Dump )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x0B ( SINSPAR )
	LOCATION	2	byte 0   : instrument number (0-7, for Instruments 1-8,
				8-15 for Externals 1-8)
				byte 1   : offset of parameter (see Inst./Ext. Data format )
	DATA	        1	New value of parameter defined by location
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------



3.n)	SBULK	( Bulk Switch on/off )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x0F ( SBULK )
	LOCATION	0
	DATA	        1	0: Bulk Dump off, ( default ), Incoming Dumps will go to
				   an Editbuffer, if available.
				1: Bulk on, Incoming Dumps will replace the original 
				   Data.
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	
4.)	Detailed Requests

4.a)	RQBPR  ( Soundprogram Dump Request )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	See global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x40 ( RQBPR )
	LOCATION	1       Instrument number
	DATA	        0
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


4.b)	RQARR  ( Performance Dump Request )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x41 ( RQARR )
	LOCATION	2       Bank and performance number
			Byte 0:	Bank number, 0: bank A, 1: bank B
			Byte 1:	Performance number 0-127 according to Performances 1-128
	DATA	        0
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


4.c)	RQWAVE  ( Wave Data Dump Request )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x42 ( RQWAVE )
	LOCATION	4       Wave number in format WORD ( 0 - 1299 )
	DATA	        0
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


4.d)	RQWTB  ( Wavetable Dump Request )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x43 ( RQWTB )
	LOCATION	1       Wavetable number (64-127)
	DATA	        0
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


4.e)	RQVT  ( Velocity curve Dump Request )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x44 ( RQVT )
	LOCATION	1       Velocity curve number ( 0-3, represents curve 1-4 )
	DATA	        0
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


4.f)	RQTT  ( Tuning table Dump Request )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x45 ( RQTT )
	LOCATION	1       Tuning table number ( 0-3, represents tables 1-4 )
	DATA	        0
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


4.g)	RQGLB  ( Global Parameter Dump Request )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x46 ( RQGLB )
	LOCATION	0
	DATA	        0
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


4.h)	RQARRMAP  ( Performance Program Change Map Dump Request )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x47 ( RQARRMAP )
	LOCATION	0
	DATA	        0
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


4.i)	RQBPRMAP  ( Sound Program Change Map Dump Request )
	Format :
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	SYSX		1	0xF0
	WALDORF		1	0x3E
	WAVE ID		1	0x03
	DEVICE ID	1	according to global parameter (Device Number)
	MESSAGE ID	1	0x48 ( RQBPRMAP )
	LOCATION	0
	DATA	        0
	CHKSUM		1	sum of all bytes of DATA and LOCATION, truncted to 7 bit
	EOX		1	0xF7
	----------------------------------------------------------------------------


© 1993 Waldorf Electronics